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Tree work and permits in Metro Vancouver: questions before booking

Identify the right tree authority in the Lower Mainland and understand the difference between assessments, permit decisions, and actual contractor work.

By Landscapers BC · Reviewed 2026-09-30

Editorial illustration for planning tree work and access.

Decide whether you need a tree assessment, an arborist report for a permit, or pruning or removal. Then identify the municipality responsible for the property. North Vancouver City and the District of North Vancouver have different rules, and the same goes for Langley City versus the Township of Langley. A removal quote does not establish that permits have been checked or that stump removal and replanting are included.

Identify the decision you need help with

Illustration of an arborist taking notes while assessing a mature tree from the ground.

If you aren't sure if a tree is actually a problem, start with an assessment. If you need a formal report for a building permit or a planning application, tell the professional exactly what the document needs to include before you book anything. If you already know you want a tree pruned or cut down, explain why you want it done and ask the business to be very clear about what the job involves. Book the appointment for the decision or work you need.

Check the local authority for your property

Illustration of a homeowner checking a computer with a property plan and tree photo.

Tree rules change depending on where you live. While you can find official removal guidance for Vancouver and Surrey, those rules won't work for other municipalities. You need to find your specific local authority, look up their current tree bylaws, and find out who is responsible for getting permits. Even if you own the land, that doesn't automatically give you the right to start cutting.

City of Vancouver: tree removal permits City of Surrey: removing trees

Give the assessor helpful details

Illustration of a residential yard with a mature tree and overhead wires.

When you contact someone, give them your address, some wide-angle photos, info on how they can get onto your property, and where nearby buildings or power lines are located. It helps to mention if the tree is near a property line or if it has been worked on before. Let the professional decide if they can do an assessment from a distance or if they need to show up in person. Take photographs only from a safe position.

Distinguish between removal and the finished site

Illustration of a garden area after stump grinding with wood chips present.

Check where the removal quote ends and restoration begins. Does it include branches, logs, stump treatment, and getting rid of the debris? If you are getting a stump ground, agree on what the end result looks like and what is being left in the ground. If you plan to build a patio, put up a fence, or replant something there, tell the contractor before they price out the stump work. If you want a finished lawn or a garden bed once the job is done, make sure the cost of restoring that surface is included.

Confirm the crew and the work plan

Illustration of a tree crew in protective equipment holding a briefing.

Ask who is actually doing the assessment and who will be on-site during the job. Ask about their specific qualifications and what kind of insurance covers their work. You should also discuss how the crew will access your property and which areas they need to stay out of. Ask how specialist work would be arranged if needed. This guide is just to help you prepare for a conversation; it is not a technical manual or a risk assessment.

Book the appointment that produces the result you need

These services can be quoted at the same time, but the scope of each one needs to be clearly identified.

Service Confirm before booking
Assessment The specific question to investigate, whether a site visit is required, and how the findings will be delivered.
Arborist report The requirements of the receiving authority, the necessary professional qualifications, and the specific report deliverables.
Pruning or removal The specific trees to be worked on, the approved scope of work, site access, tree protection measures, and debris handling.
Stump and restoration The scope of grinding or removal, whether material is left on-site, and the intended finished state of the surface.

Enquiry checklist.

  • Decide between an assessment, report, pruning, removal, or stump work.
  • Verify the current requirements for your specific municipality.
  • Provide info on site access, nearby structures, and your intended finished surface.
  • Ensure debris removal, stump work, and surface restoration are written into the quote.

Choose the correct tree authority

Are North Vancouver City and District tree rules the same?

No. You have to follow the rules for your exact address. The City of North Vancouver has private-tree guidance that makes distinctions between zoning, protected trees, and streamside areas. The District of North Vancouver has its own separate tree-permit guidance. When you hire an assessor, give them your exact address and any specific requirements for your application. Agree who will confirm tree protection, prepare documentation, and obtain permits before booking the work. City of North Vancouver: private trees District of North Vancouver: tree permit guidance

Which tree permit page should I use for a Langley property?

You need to check if your address falls under Langley City or the Township of Langley. Langley City uses a Tree Protection and Management Bylaw, while the Township of Langley has a different application guide for tree cutting and removal. Send the arborist your municipality's requirements so the quote covers the relevant assessment, documentation, and work. Langley City: tree protection bylaw Township of Langley: tree application guide

Local questions for your project

Explore questions about costs, services and project requirements in your city.

Sources and information.

City of Vancouver: tree removal permits City of Surrey: removing trees

Use current provider and authority information when booking. Published examples relate specifically to the service described.

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